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Symptoms of disease - violation of psychosomatic

Psychosomatic disorders (from Greek psyche, the soul and soma - body) - violation of the functions of internal organs and systems, the origin and development of which to the greatest extent connected with neuro-mental factors, the experience of acute or chronic psychological trauma, the specific features of the emotional response of the person.

In the international classification of diseases DSM - 1V, psychosomatic disorders attributed to the category of psychological factors that affect the somatic condition. Of course, the psychological factor along with the biological or social plays a significant role in the origin and course of any pathology, however, with psychosomatic disorders this influence is clearly expressed, as in the etiology, and in the pathogenesis of the disease.

Various theoretical and scientific-practical approaches to the classification of psychosomatic disorders create confusion and contribute to errors in their diagnosis of the general therapeutic practice. Some researchers widely pushing the limits of «psychosomatic disorders», including in them symptomatic psychoses and all mental reactions associated with the somatic pain. So, A. B. Smulevich distinguishes four groups of psychosomatic disorders:

1. Psychosomatic illnesses in the traditional sense. This somatic pathology, manifestation or exacerbation which is connected with labilnostew of the body in relation to the effects of traumatic socio-stress factors. Manifestations of somatic pathology, psychosomatic diseases not only psychogenic will be provoked, but amplified disorders somatopsychic sphere phenomena somatic anxiety with vital fear, algic, vegetative and the conversion disorders. These concepts are combined ischemic heart disease, essential hypertension, a disease hospital of stomach and duodenal ulcers, psoriasis, some endocrine and allergic diseases.

2. Somatoformal disorders and somatisation psychic reactions, formed in neurotic or constitutional pathologies (neuroses, neuropathy). Organ neurosis - is a psychogenic diseases, the structure of which is different functional disorders of internal organs (systems) with the possible involvement of the border and subclinical somatic pathology. These include cardioneurosis syndrome (Da Costa), hyperventilation syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, etc.

3. Nosohenia - psychogenic reactions arising in connection with the somatic disease (the latter acts as a traumatic events) and belonging to the group of jets of States. These disorders associated with subjective severe manifestations of physical suffering, representations of the patients about the dangers of the diagnosis, the restrictions imposed by the disease at the household and professional activities. Clinically these psychogenic reactions may occur neurotic, affective, patho characterological and even delusional disorders. The possibility of manifestation nosogenic and their psychopathological features are largely determined by the clinical manifestations of somatic diseases (ischemic heart disease, arterial hypertension, malignant neoplasms, operative intervention, etc.).

4. Somatogenic (reactions of the exogenous type or symptomatic psychoses). These disorders belong to the category of exogenous mental disorders and arise from the impact on the mental sphere of the massive somatic hazard (infection, intoxication, non-somatic diseases, AIDS, etc.) Lag en CV med cv mal som skiller seg ut fra mengden https://www.cvmal.no/ Øk sjansen for å få en jobb ved å lage din CV med våre unike og profesjonelle CV maler or are complications of some of the methods of treatment (for example, depression and mnemic disorder after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, affective and asthenic conditions in patients receiving haemodialysis, etc.). Among their clinical manifestations there is a wide range of symptoms, from asthenic and depressive States to hallucinatory-delusional and that have psycho organic syndromes.

On psychosomatic conditions can you think at:
- uncertain frequently changing diffuse pain without a clear localization (headache, pain in the abdomen, violations of sleep, changing the locks periods of the mushy stool).
- temporary or situational attachment pain vomiting before visiting the school, pain in the stomach before a control, cardialgia stupid uncertain in the stuffy room. Often the patient or his / her parents may not give information on the reasons pain, avoiding this on the subconscious motives.
- authoritarian mother does not provide the child independent decisions, paying excessive attention to his intellectual development, does not provide the possibility of its own decisions, no criticism to the abilities of the child, his / her abilities. Mother often drawn to the doctors about the health of the child, not trusting one, is to double check the conclusion of the others.
"children with high requirements to his parents, with a high responsibility, inner anxiety. Especially high deprivation of the child, if from early childhood, there is no kindness, caring and warmth. Mental deprivation is observed in single-parent families, families in conflict, with the alcoholism of one or both parents, where the child is often ill-treatment. We note deprivation and in high-income families, when the child has a lot of expensive toys, he eats well, but worries about his upbringing and the development of entirely shifted to the grandmothers, nannies, governesses. For example, in our practice, a teenager, in the presence of a mother and father in the family, led to a reception Secretary. At the meetings with the parents, it is clear that they are busy with self-admiration, eager to make an impression on the doctor, mother flirtatious, the Pope want to look brave and caring. Parents willingly speak not about the child, and about their problems, often complain about the workload, difficult to find time for a meeting, many times it passes, then the long-term and not immediately examined the child. All of this brings one: the child of such people is not needed.
- education by type of neglect. A child left to himself, that lead to school failure, as a consequence, to adaptation and development of psychogenic, including psychosomatic diseases.
- psychosomatic disorders often develop in children in conflicts in kindergarten or school, in violation of the speech (stuttering, speech problems).
- psychosomatic disturbances easier to develop in children with generalized dysplasia connective tissue, with neuro-wrap up syndromes because of the peculiarities of serotoninovogo and catecholamine exchange, and awareness of the strangeness of his appearance, the need for periodic visits of doctors, etc.
- psychosomatic disorders often are formed in children who have posthypoxic encephalopathy.
- improvement of the condition of the child in suggestive therapy, the application of a placebo.



Which diseases there is violation of psychosomatic

In the origin of the classic psychosomatic diseases, which, as a rule, include: ulcer of the duodenum ulcer, bronchial asthma, hypertensive disease, atopic dermatitis, a nonspecific polyarthritis, thyrotoxicosis and ulcerative colitis, which determines the etiologic role of adverse psychological factor. It also aggravates the course of disease, leads to relapse and significantly stains the clinical symptoms of the disease. However, objective methods of research reveals the organic tissue damage various organs, as a rule, due to the continuous violation of the functions of these bodies.



Which doctor should I contact if there is a violation of psychosomatic

  • Psychiatrist


Are you experiencing violation of psychosomatic? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.

Do you feel disrupted psychosomatic? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Disorders by category

Disorders by alphabet


Map of the symptoms and the types of disorders is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.